What term is used to describe the six areas of space around the vehicle?

The term "zones" is used to describe the six areas of space around the vehicle because it refers to the concept in driving that emphasizes awareness of the space surrounding a vehicle. Understanding these zones helps drivers assess their surroundings and make informed decisions while driving. Each zone represents a specific area where potential hazards, other vehicles, or pedestrians could be located, allowing drivers to maintain a safe distance and react appropriately.

In driver education, recognizing these zones is crucial for defensive driving, as it promotes a proactive approach to safety and situational awareness. By familiarizing oneself with the zones, drivers can improve their ability to predict and respond to potential dangers on the road.